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. 2005 May;3(Suppl 1):s52–s60. doi: 10.1370/afm.340

Table 3.

Examples of Sample Sizes for Group-Randomized Designs

Original Sample Size* No. of Clinics No. of Patients per Clinic (m) ICC VIF Adjusted Sample Size*
100 25 4 .00 1.0 100
100 29 4 .05 1.15 115
100 33 4 .10 1.30 130
100 10 10 .00 1.0 100
100 15 10 .05 1.45 145
100 19 10 .10 1.90 190
100 5 20 .00 1.0 100
100 10 20 .05 1.95 195
100 15 20 .10 2.9 290
100 4 25 .00 1.0 100
100 9 25 .05 2.2 220
100 14 25 .10 3.4 340

m = designator for number of patients per cluster to be used in calculations; ICC = intraclass correlation coefficient; VIF = variance inflation factor.

*Number of patients per treatment group.