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. 2006 May;96(5):926–931. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2004.057885

TABLE 4—

Prevalence Rates for Various Health and Health Care Service Use Measures by Household Telephone Status: United States, January 2004–June 2005

All Adults With Known Household Telephone Status (n = 46 257 Adults), % (95% CI) Adults in Households With Landline Telephones (n = 41 605 adults), % (95% CI) Difference, % (95% CI)
Health-related behaviors
    5 or more alcoholic drinks in 1 day at least once in past year 19.3 (18.7, 19.9) 18.0 (17.4, 18.5) 1.35 (1.06, 1.64)a
    Current smoker 20.9 (20.4, 21.4) 19.7 (19.2, 20.2) 1.17 (0.97, 1.36)a
    Engaged in regular leisure-time physical activity 30.5 (29.8, 31.2) 30.5 (29.8, 31.1) 0.07 (−0.22, 0.36)
Health status
    Health status described as excellent or very good 61.5 (60.9, 62.1) 61.4 (60.8, 62.1) 0.08 (−0.18, 0.34)
    Experienced serious psychological distress in past 30 days 3.0 (2.8, 3.2) 2.8 (2.6, 3.0) 0.19 (0.11, 0.27)a
    Obese (adults aged 20 years or older) 24.8 (24.3, 25.3) 25.0 (24.4, 25.5) −0.15 (−0.34, 0.05)
    Asthma episode in past 12 mo 3.7 (3.5, 3.9) 3.7 (3.5, 3.9) 0.02 (−0.01, 0.05)
    Ever diagnosed with diabetes 7.1 (6.8, 7.4) 7.4 (7.1, 7.7) −0.32 (−0.39, −0.25)a
Health care service use
    Has usual place to go for medical care 84.2 (83.7, 84.8) 85.8 (85.3, 86.3) −1.59 (−1.84, −1.34)a
    Received influenza vaccine during past 12 mo 26.5 (26.0, 27.1) 27.7 (27.2, 28.2) −1.16 (−1.32, −0.99)a
    Ever received pneumococcal vaccination 16.5 (16.1, 17.0) 17.3 (16.9, 17.8) −0.79 (−0.92, −0.66)a
    Ever been tested for HIV 34.8 (34.2, 35.5) 34.1 (33.4, 34.8) 0.75 (0.57, 0.94)a
    Failed to obtain needed medical care in past 12 mo because of financial barriers 7.1 (6.8, 7.4) 6.5 (6.2, 6.8) 0.59 (0.48, 0.70)a
    Currently uninsured 16.4 (15.9, 16.9) 14.8 (14.3, 15.3) 1.59 (1.36, 1.82)a

Note. CI = confidence interval.

Source. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. National Health Interview Survey, 2004–2005. a This confidence interval does not include 0.0 and indicates a statistically significant difference, P < .05.