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. 2006 Apr 26;7:10. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-7-10

Table 4A.

Formula used for sample size calculation for pilot study.

n = (Z1-α/2 + Z1-β)2 {1 + (n - 1)ρ}/(nΔ2), where n = 7, ρ = 0.2, Δ = graphic file with name 1745-6215-7-10-i1.gif, β = 0.1.