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. 2006 May 15;103(21):8012–8017. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0509718103

Table 2.

Empirical likelihood values (P) for each summary statistic derived from 1,000 simulations, and χ2 values for Fisher's test where χ2 = −2 Σ Ln(P)

Simulated data set Haplotype no.
Haplotype diversity
Nucleotide diversity
Average pairwise difference
Haplotype sharing
FST
χ2
T E T E T E T E T E E-T
Model 1 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0060 0.0060 0.0005 106.4
Model 2 0.1150 0.0210 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.8250 0.8580 0.0005 88.1
Model 3 0.0010 0.0210 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.7010 0.7000 0.0005 97.5
Model 4 0.2030 0.0460 0.4960 0.1660 0.4240 0.3460 0.4060 0.3280 0.0005 0.0005 0.1860 21.7
Model 4′ 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0040 0.0005 0.0005 0.3880 88.9
Model 5 0.0430 0.0160 0.9440 0.0900 0.7660 0.6520 0.7450 0.6300 0.0005 0.0005 0.3300 23.2
Model 6 0.2300 0.1220 0.3740 0.3140 0.3960 0.2820 0.3880 0.2620 0.8240 0.8100 0.6920 16.7
Model 7 0.3380 0.1260 0.3180 0.3840 0.3220 0.2680 0.3180 0.2480 0.1750 0.1520 0.8420 15.9
Model 8 0.2290 0.0630 0.4620 0.2240 0.3340 0.3040 0.3240 0.2900 0.7180 0.6580 0.6680 18.5
Model 9 0.2590 0.0750 0.4180 0.2920 0.4340 0.2840 0.4220 0.2640 0.7400 0.7020 0.6880 17.2
Model 10 0.2370 0.0820 0.4520 0.2920 0.3400 0.2440 0.3200 0.2200 0.6480 0.6080 0.7320 17.9

In our case, the χ2 was calculated based on seven statistics (haplotype number, haplotype diversity, and average pairwise difference for each population and FST between the two populations). The χ2 values that are not significant are given in italics. E, Etruscans; T, Tuscans.