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TABLE 2.

Level of replication of rHMPV and ΔSH/G-FWT and ΔSH/G-FAMPV-A derivatives in the upper and lower respiratory tracts of AGMs

Virusa Nasopharyngeal swab
Tracheal lavage
Duration of shedding (days ± SE) Mean peak titerb (log10 PFU/ml ± SE) and statistical groupingc Reduction of mean peak titerd (log10 PFU/ml) Duration of shedding (days ± SE) Mean peak titerb (log10 PFU/ml ± SE) and statistical groupingc Reduction of mean peak titerd (log10 PFU/ml)
rHMPV 9.3 ± 0.6 3.8 ± 0.1, A 8.5 ± 1.0 5.4 ± 0.2, A
FWT 3.5 ± 0.9 2.1 ± 0.3, B 1.7 4.0 ± 1.0 3.1 ± 0.1, B 2.3
FAMPV-A 4.3 ± 1.2 1.3 ± 0.3, B 2.5 3.0 ± 0.0 2.6 ± 0.1, B 2.8
a

AGMs in groups of four were inoculated on day 0 simultaneously by the intranasal and intratracheal routes by using a 1-ml inoculum per site containing 6.0 log10 PFU of FWT or FAMPV-A. Two animals were inoculated with 6.0 log10 PFU of rHMPV in parallel; results from 10 additional animals that were inoculated with rHMPV under identical conditions in previous experiments were included.

b

The level of virus replication is expressed as the geometric mean of the peak virus titers (log10 PFU/milliliter ± standard errors) for the animals in each group irrespective of sampling day. The lower limit of detection was 0.7 log10 PFU/ml. A value of 0.7 log10 PFU/ml was assigned to samples with no detectable virus.

c

Mean peak virus titers were assigned to statistically similar groups by the Tukey-Kramer post hoc test. Values within a column that share a common letter are not significantly different; values with different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).

d

Reduction of mean peak titer compared to that of rHMPV.

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