Skip to main content
Biophysical Journal logoLink to Biophysical Journal
. 1977 Nov;20(2):137–152. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(77)85540-9

Monodomain samples of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine with varying concentrations of water and other ingredients.

L Powers, P S Pershan
PMCID: PMC1473390  PMID: 911978

Abstract

Methods are presented for the preparation of large monodomain phospholipid bilayer arrays containing variable amounts of water approaching the two-phase limit. The optical birefringence of these lamellar phases of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DDPC) is measured over a range of temperature and water content, and phase transitions are observed. The techniques employed for pure DPPC and water are extended in order to produce macroscopically aligned samples containing varying concentrations of cholesterol, inorganic salts, antibiotics, and chlorophyll a. Polarization studies of the 670-nm band of chlorophyll a indicate macroscopic orientational order in the chromophore under the same conditions.

Full text

PDF
152

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Breton J., Michel-Villaz M., Paillotin G. Orientation of pigments and structural proteins in the photosynthetic membrane of spinach chloroplasts: a linear dichroism study. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Jul 26;314(1):42–56. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(73)90062-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Breton J., Roux E. Chlorophylls and carotenoids states in vivo. I-A linear dichroism study of pigments orientation in spinach chloroplasts. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Nov 5;45(3):557–563. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(71)90453-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chapman D., Urbina J. Biomembrane phase transitions. Studies of lipid-water systems using differential scanning calorimetry. J Biol Chem. 1974 Apr 25;249(8):2512–2521. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cherry R. J., Hsu K., Chapman D. Polarised absorption spectroscopy of chlorophyll-lipid membranes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jun 23;267(3):512–522. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(72)90179-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gary-Bobo C. M., Lange Y., Rigaud J. L. Water diffusion in lecithin-water and lecithin-cholesterol-water lamellar phases at 22 degrees. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Mar 9;233(1):243–246. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(71)90378-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gottlieb M. H., Eanes E. D. Coexistence of rigid crystalline and liquid crystalline phases in lecithin-water mixtures. Biophys J. 1974 May;14(5):335–342. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(74)85920-5. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gottlieb M. H., Eanes E. D. Influence of electrolytes on the thicknesses of the phospholipid bilayers of lamellar lecithin mesophases. Biophys J. 1972 Nov;12(11):1533–1548. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3495(72)86180-0. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Haydon D. A., Hladky S. B. Ion transport across thin lipid membranes: a critical discussion of mechanisms in selected systems. Q Rev Biophys. 1972 May;5(2):187–282. doi: 10.1017/s0033583500000883. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hsia J. C., Schneider H., Smith I. C. Spin label studies of oriented phospholipids: egg lecithin. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Mar 10;202(2):399–402. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(70)90207-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Janiak M. J., Small D. M., Shipley G. G. Nature of the Thermal pretransition of synthetic phospholipids: dimyristolyl- and dipalmitoyllecithin. Biochemistry. 1976 Oct 19;15(21):4575–4580. doi: 10.1021/bi00666a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Jost P., Libertini L. J., Hebert V. C., Griffith O. H. Lipid spin labels in lecithin multilayers. A study of motion along fatty acid chains. J Mol Biol. 1971 Jul 14;59(1):77–98. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90414-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lange Y., Bobo M. G. Ion diffusion selectivity in lecithin-water lamellar phases. J Gen Physiol. 1974 Jun;63(6):690–706. doi: 10.1085/jgp.63.6.690. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lee A. G. Segregation of chlorophyll a incorporated into lipid bilayers. Biochemistry. 1975 Oct 7;14(20):4397–4402. doi: 10.1021/bi00691a009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Levine Y. K., Bailey A. I., Wilkins M. H. Multilayers of phospholipid bimolecular leaflets. Nature. 1968 Nov 9;220(5167):577–578. doi: 10.1038/220577a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Levine Y. K., Wilkins M. H. Structure of oriented lipid bilayers. Nat New Biol. 1971 Mar 17;230(11):69–72. doi: 10.1038/newbio230069a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Libertini L. J., Waggoner A. S., Jost P. C., Griffith O. H. Orientation of lipid spin labels in lecithin multilayers. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Sep;64(1):13–19. doi: 10.1073/pnas.64.1.13. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Rignaud J. L., Gary-Bobo C. M., Lange Y. Diffusion processes in lipid-water lamellar phases. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Apr 14;266(1):72–84. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(72)90121-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Rothman J. E., Engelman D. M. Molecular mechanism for the interaction of phospholipid with cholesterol. Nat New Biol. 1972 May 10;237(71):42–44. doi: 10.1038/newbio237042a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Sanson A., Ptak M., Rigaud J. L., Gary-BOBO C. M. An ESR study of the hydration steps of lecithin multilayers. Chem Phys Lipids. 1976 Nov;17(4):445–455. doi: 10.1016/0009-3084(76)90046-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biophysical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biophysical Society

RESOURCES