Table 3.
Properties of wild-type cells and cln mutants
Mass at birth | Mass at SBF 50% | Mass at DNA repl. | Mass at bud ini. | Mass at division | TG1 (min) | Changed parameter | Comments (Experimental results in boldface type) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | wild type | 0.71 | 1.07 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.64 | 84 | CT 146 min | |
(daughter) | (71′) | (84′) | (84′) | (146′) | (time of occurrence of event) | ||||
1st parent | 0.93 | 1.07 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.67 | 39 | CT 101 min | ||
2nd parent | 0.95 | 1.08 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.68 | 37 | CT 99 min | ||
3rd parent | 0.96 | 1.08 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.69 | 36 | CT 98 min | ||
2 | cln3 | 1.24 | 2.04 | 2.20 | 2.15 | 2.88 | 99 | Dn3 = 0 | Dirick, 1995, Fig. 3, size 1.7 × WT |
3 | cln3 sic1 | 1.09 | 1.85 | 1.28 | 1.90 | 2.54 | 28 | Dn3 = 0 | G1 short, size 1.5 × WT, smaller than cln3 |
k′s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
k″s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
4 | CLN3D | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.52 | 1.02 | 17 | Dn3 = 8 | Yaglom, 1995, protein 8×, size 75% WT |
Cross, 1988, Fig. 3, Nash, 1988, Fig. 1, size 60% WT | |||||||||
cln3 GAL-CLN3 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0.99 | 14 | Dn3 = 20 | Tyers, 1992, Table 1, protein 20 × WT, size 44% WT | |
5 | cln3 GAL-CLN3 sic1 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.98 | 12 | Dn3 = 20 | SBF activated early, G1 short, cells small |
k′s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
k″s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
6 | cln1 cln2 | 1.46 | 1.47 | 2.47 | 2.58 | 3.39 | 91 | k″s,n2 = 0 | Dirick, 1995, Fig. 3, size 3.2 × WT |
7 | cln1 cln2 sic1 | 0.81 | 1.12 | 0.97 | 1.29 | 1.89 | 31 | k″s,n2 = 0 | Dirick, 1995, Fig. 4, size between cln1 cln2 and WT |
k′s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
k″s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
8 | cln1 cln2 | 0.71 | 1.23 | [11.66] | No bud | [14.44] | k″s,n2 = 0 | Schwob, 1993, Fig. 5, G1 arrest | |
clb5 clb6 | k′s,b5 = 0 | We consider cells arrested in G1 if mass at DNA replication exceeds 5 | |||||||
k″s,b5 = 0 | |||||||||
9 | cln1 cln2 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.78 | 23 | k′s,n2 = 0.1 | Dirick, 1995, Fig. 6, size small, budding is |
GAL-CLN2 | (1′) | (23′) | (6′) | (146′) | k″s,n2 = 0 | advanced more than DNA replication when compared with WT | |||
10 | cln1 cln2 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.76 | 19 | k′s,n2 = 0.1 | SBF activated early, G1 short, cells small. |
GAL-CLN2 sic1 | k″s,n2 = 0 | ||||||||
k′s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
k″s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
11 | cln1 cln2 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.48 | 0.40 | 0.90 | 38 | k′s,n2 = 0.1 | Birth size between GAL-CLN2 and GAL-SIC1 |
MET-CLN2 | k″s,n2 = 0 | (0.80) | |||||||
GAL-SIC1 | k′s,c1 = 0.1 | ||||||||
k″s,c1 = 0 | |||||||||
12 | cln1 cln2 | 0.20 | No SBF | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.47 | 85 | k′s,n2 = 0.1 | Steady-state mass at birth = 0.20 (28% WT); |
MET-CLN2 | k″s,n2 = 0 | cells may not be viable at this size. See Fig. 7 | |||||||
clb1 clb2 | k′s,b2 = 0.1 | ||||||||
GAL-CLB2 | k″s,b2 = 0 |
Note: to simulate mutants that synthesize cyclins constitutively, e.g., cln1 cln2 GAL-CLN2, we set the rate constant for regulated synthesis to zero (k″s = 0) and the rate constant for unregulated synthesis to a uniform value (k′s = 0.1) to represent a constant rate of expression from the GAL promoter. This is a neutral assumption, in the absence of any quantitative data about levels of mRNA expression driven by the GAL promoter.