Table 1.
Abstract type | Training Cases* | Model Type | Sentence Location Feature | Linear Classifier (Widrow-Huff) | SVM | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Positive | ROC | Acc | P/R | F1 | ROC | Acc | P/R | F1 | |||
Unstructreud | 1,532 | 196 (12.8%) | Intro | N | 0.863 | 0.889 | 0.71/0.34 | 0.465 | 0.910 | 0.921 | 0.82/0.49 | 0.616 |
Y | 0.867 | 0.890 | 0.71/0.30 | 0.423 | 0.957 | 0.947 | 0.88/0.72 | 0.789 | ||||
430 (28.1%) | Method | N | 0.851 | 0.829 | 0.85/0.48 | 0.611 | 0.935 | 0.894 | 0.87/0.74 | 0.800 | ||
Y | 0.854 | 0.832 | 0.86/0.48 | 0.612 | 0.954 | 0.909 | 0.84/0.84 | 0.837 | ||||
686 (44.8%) | Result | N | 0.672 | 0.737 | 0.82/0.57 | 0.672 | 0.920 | 0.863 | 0.85/0.85 | 0.851 | ||
Y | 0.650 | 0.730 | 0.80/0.55 | 0.650 | 0.930 | 0.860 | 0.83/0.86 | 0.845 | ||||
220 (14.4%) | Concl | N | 0.877 | 0.888 | 0.77/0.33 | 0.457 | 0.911 | 0.903 | 0.67/0.60 | 0.639 | ||
Y | 0.883 | 0.891 | 0.77/0.33 | 0.457 | 0.965 | 0.936 | 0.81/0.74 | 0.773 | ||||
Structured | 1,669 | 314 (18.8%) | Intro | N | 0.832 | 0.854 | 0.69/0.41 | 0.518 | 0.912 | 0.888 | 0.75/0.62 | 0.679 |
Y | 0.841 | 0.857 | 0.71/0.43 | 0.534 | 0.980 | 0.969 | 0.94/0.88 | 0.908 | ||||
547 (32.8%) | Method | N | 0.758 | 0.764 | 0.76/0.40 | 0.524 | 0.910 | 0.867 | 0.80/0.78 | 0.790 | ||
Y | 0.754 | 0.755 | 0.75/0.39 | 0.511 | 0.909 | 0.858 | 0.81/0.75 | 0.778 | ||||
554 (33.2%) | Result | N | 0.822 | 0.782 | 0.80/0.47 | 0.591 | 0.894 | 0.845 | 0.79/0.73 | 0.762 | ||
Y | 0.826 | 0.785 | 0.80/0.46 | 0.586 | 0.905 | 0.846 | 0.77/0.76 | 0.763 | ||||
249 (14.9%) | Concl | N | 0.820 | 0.870 | 0.75/0.19 | 0.306 | 0.851 | 0.882 | 0.68/0.42 | 0.520 | ||
Y | 0.823 | 0.868 | 0.70/0.20 | 0.307 | 0.974 | 0.954 | 0.86/0.82 | 0.840 | ||||
90,665 | 14,248 (15.7%) | Intro | N | 0.876 | 0.890 | 0.80/0.41 | 0.545 | 0.933 | 0.924 | 0.80/0.92 | 0.746 | |
Y | 0.873 | 0.890 | 0.79/0.41 | 0.541 | 0.975 | 0.967 | 0.92/0.97 | 0.892 | ||||
25,826 (28.5%) | Method | N | 0.846 | 0.813 | 0.77/0.49 | 0.600 | 0.939 | 0.891 | 0.80/0.82 | 0.811 | ||
Y | 0.832 | 0.811 | 0.77/0.48 | 0.594 | 0.942 | 0.895 | 0.81/0.83 | 0.820 | ||||
34,671 (38.2%) | Result | N | 0.831 | 0.786 | 0.78/0.61 | 0.687 | 0.929 | 0.871 | 0.81/0.86 | 0.835 | ||
Y | 0.816 | 0.783 | 0.78/0.60 | 0.678 | 0.922 | 0.860 | 0.81/0.83 | 0.821 | ||||
12,805 (14.1%) | Concl | N | 0.880 | 0.893 | 0.73/0.36 | 0.478 | 0.939 | 0.918 | 0.74/0.63 | 0.682 | ||
Y | 0.850 | 0.889 | 0.72/0.35 | 0.469 | 0.991 | 0.970 | 0.88/0.91 | 0.895 |
Data tested using 10 fold cross validation. For any given model 90% of all cases of numbers reported were used in model generation and 10% were used for holdout test set.