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. 2006 Jul;96(7):1189–1191. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2004.060897

TABLE 1—

Survey Responses of HIV-Positive Patients Visiting Health Facilities in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Response
Average age, y
    Men 32.8
    Women 31.7
Marriage status, %
    Single 71.4
    Married 20.0
    “Labola” paida 96.0
Average no. children with each patient 4
Lost job due to HIV/AIDS-related illness, % 50.9
Used traditional healer prior to utilizing health facility, % 50.0
Had not disclosed their HIV-positive status to anyone, %
    Men 49.0
    Women 36.0
Not disclosed their HIV-positive status to previous partners, % 87.5
Sexually active respondents that had not disclosed their HIV-positive status, % 61.0
Person to whom HIV-positive status most often disclosed, %
    Mother 43.0
    Sister 42.0
Most common reasons for nondisclosure, %
    Fear of violence 43.0
    Uncomfortable talking about these issues with partner 16.0
    Fearful partner would leave them 12.0
100% adherence to current medication (self-report), % 87.9
Most common problems encountered in taking or obtaining medicine, %
    No problems 71.2
    Side effects of medication 10.8
    Financial problems 10.7
    Distance traveled to obtain medication 2.9
Most common problems in accessing care, %
    Ignorance of care available 28.8
    Not able to access facilities 17.4
    Afraid of stigma 13.0
Priority needs for patients in community care, %
    Financial assistance 21.2
    Drugs, including antiretroviral therapy 14.5
    Food 10.8

Note. n = 795 for all 6 sites in KwaZulu-Natal.

a“Labola” is a traditional payment made to in-laws for a wife’s hand in marriage; usually money or cows, etc.