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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Jun 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics. 2006 Mar;1(1):51–66. doi: 10.1525/jer.2006.1.1.51

TABLE 1.

Means, (Standard Deviations) or Percentage Distributions of Independent Variables.

Mid-Career N = 1,768
Early-Career N = 1,479
M/% SD M/% SD
Age 44 (6.8) 35 (5.4)
Female 34% 53%
Never Partnered 10% 21%
Academic Rank
 Postdoctoral Fellows 0% 58%
 Instructor/Unranked 9 31
 Assistant Professor 41 11
 Associate Professor and above 51 0
Field of Study
 Biology 16% 20%
 Chemistry 16 16
 Medicine 38 42
 Social Science 19 17
 Physics/Math/Engineering 7 3
 Other or unknown 5 3
Distributive Injustice (range 0.17–5) 0.7 (0.4) 0.6 (0.4)
 Extrinsic Effort (range 5–30) 15.5 (4.9) 12.7 (4.9)
 Extrinsic Reward (range 11–55) 46.9 (8.6) 43.7 (9.3)
Procedural Injustice (range 0–100) 63.3 (18.0) 66.5 (18.2)
Intrinsic Drive (range 6–24) 15.6 (3.1) 15.2 (3.3)