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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Jul 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Sep;52(9):1442–1448. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52405.x

Table 2.

Clinical Characteristics of Subjects with Pure Alzheimer's Disease (AD) (n = 30) and AD with Significant Vascular Lesions (AD/V) (n = 18)

Characteristic Pure AD AD/V P-value
Age at first noted symptom, mean ± SD 75.03 ± 7.3 76.89 ± 6.5 .378
Age at intake, mean ± SD 77.35 ± 7.0 78.98 ± 6.4 .424
Age at last assessment, mean ± SD 79.56 ± 6.5 81.38 ± 6.4 .351
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, .031
Third Edition, Revised diagnosis at last assessment, n (%)*
 AD 26 (86.7) 10 (55.6)
 Dementia, other 4 (13.3) 6 (33.3)
 No clinical dementia 0 (0) 2 (11.1)
Age at death, mean ± SD 80.55 ± 6.6 82.56 ± 6.3 .306
Years between last assessment and death, mean ± SD 0.98 ± 0.8 1.17 ± 0.9 .455
Years between symptom onset and death, mean ± SD 5.51 ± 2.6 5.67 ± 2.2 .835
MMSE score at baseline, mean ± SD 18.63 ± 5.9 22.72 ± 4.9 .017
Final MMSE score, mean ± SD 11.13 ± 7.3 16.11 ± 7.1 .026
Change in MMSE score, mean ± SD§ 9.78 ± 5.3 7.00 ± 5.4 .114
Change in MMSE score/years from enrollment to last intake, mean ± SD§ 4.07 ± 2.9 3.28 ± 3.3 .424
*

Because of small cell sizes, “dementia, mixed” was combined with “dementia, other.” One AD/V case was clinically identified as mixed dementia. Pearson chisquare = 6.95, df = 2, P = .031.

Student t test, t = −2.48, df = 46, P = .017.

Student t test, t = −2.31, df = 46, P = .026.

§

Data available in only 23 pure AD and 17 AD/V cases that had two or more annual assessments.

MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination.