TABLE 1.
Isolation of V. cholerae O1 and O139 from clinical and environmental samples collected at Bakerganj and Mathbaria between January 2004 and May 2005a
Yr and mo | Clinical surveillanceb
|
Environmental surveillancec
|
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bakerganj
|
Mathbaria
|
Bakerganj
|
Mathbaria
|
|||||||||
Total no. of samples | Total no. positive
|
Total no. of samples | Total no. positive
|
Total no. of samples | Total no. positive
|
Total no. of samples | Total no. positive
|
|||||
V. cholerae O1 | V. cholerae O139 | V. cholerae O1 | V. cholerae O139 | V. cholerae O1 | V. cholerae O139 | V. cholerae O1 | V. cholerae O139 | |||||
2004 | ||||||||||||
Jan. | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | NDd | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Feb. | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
March | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 2 |
April | 10 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 13 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | ND | ND | ND |
May | 7 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 11 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 |
June | 10 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 |
July | 10 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 1 (1) |
Aug. | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 | 0 |
Sept. | 8 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 16 (4) | 0 | 36 | 0 | 4 (1) |
Oct. | 18 | 6 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 |
Nov. | 17 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 2 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 |
Dec. | 27 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 36 | 12 | 0 |
2005 | ||||||||||||
Jan. | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 1 (1) | 0 | 54 | 0 | 0 |
Feb. | 8 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 |
March | 9 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 4 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 |
April | 17 | 5 | 0 | 41 | 12 | 6 | 24 | 11 (2) | 1 (1) | 36 | 2 | 19 (3) |
May | 19 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 1 (1) | 0 |
Total | 182 | 39 | 0 | 194 | 42 | 10 | 360 | 31 (7) | 1 (1) | 495 | 15 (1) | 26 (5) |
Clinical and environmental surveillance began in January and March 2004, respectively.
Clinical samples were collected every 15 days for three consecutive days.
Environmental samples were collected monthly in Bakerganj and biweekly in Mathbaria. Numbers in parentheses indicate strains isolated from LA plates, based on a positive CBH signal.
ND, not done.