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. 2004 Jun;19(6):638–645. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2004.30516.x

Table 5.

Factors Associated with Discontinuation

Variable Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)
Primary prevention group 1.24 (1.08 to 1.43)
Age, years * 0.99 (0.98 to 0.99)
Gender, female 1.18 (1.04 to 1.35)
Race, African-American 1.43 (1.17 to 1.74)
Cardiologist visits per year * 1.07 (1.03 to 1.10)
LDL tests per year * 1.03 (1.01 to 1.05)
Multiple brands or strengths tried 0.48 (0.42 to 0.55)
Copay, $10 to <$20 1.39 (1.19 to 1.63)
Copay, $20 or greater 4.30 (3.39 to 5.44)
Average days supply, 35 to <65§ 1.60 (1.24 to 2.06)
Average days supply, 65 or greater § 2.79 (2.46 to 3.09)
*

 For each additional unit.

 Compared with patients who self-identified as “white”.

 Compared with an average monthly prescription copayment of less than $10.

§

 Compared with an average days supply per prescription of less than 35.