Table 3.
Independent Multivariable Predictors of New Onset Diabetes in the First Year of Antipsychotic Drug Therapy
| Independent Variables | OR | 95% CI | χ2 | P Value | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olanzapine use | 1.9 | 1.1 to 3.3 | 5.0 | .03 | 
| Risperidone use | 0.7 | 0.4 to 1.4 | 1.1 | .3 | 
| Schizophrenia | 1.1 | 0.5 to 2.3 | 0.02 | .9 | 
| Depression | 1.3 | 0.7 to 2.5 | 0.7 | .4 | 
| Anxiety | 1.1 | 0.5 to 2.2 | 0.06 | .8 | 
| Personality disorder | 1.1 | 0.5 to 2.3 | 0.04 | .8 | 
| Dementia | 1.8 | 0.8 to 4.4 | 1.8 | .2 | 
| Alcohol abuse | 1.7 | 0.9 to 2.9 | 3.1 | .08 | 
| Drug abuse | 2.0 | 1.0 to 4.3 | 3.3 | .07 | 
| Obesity | 2.6 | 1.4 to 4.8 | 8.7 | .003 | 
| Cognitive dysfunction | 0.7 | 0.4 to 1.1 | 2.0 | .2 | 
| Primary care visits | 1.02 | 0.99 to 1.05 | 2.0 | .2 | 
| Mental health visits* | 1.0 | 0.96 to 1.02 | 0.7 | .4 | 
| Emergency visits | 1.0 | 0.98 to 1.0 | 0.0 | .9 | 
Odds ratio for 10 visits.
OR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.