Table 4.
Test-retest reliability (Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient).
test | retest | ||||||
MDI item No | Description of item | mean | sd | mean | sd | p | rho |
1 | Have you felt low on spirits or sad? | 2.73 | 1.91 | 2.47 | 1.88 | 0.703 | 0.90 |
2 | Have you lost interest in your daily activities? | 2.33 | 1.80 | 1.87 | 1.77 | 0.480 | 0.86 |
3 | Have you felt lacking in energy and strength? | 2.00 | 1.73 | 1.67 | 1.88 | 0.617 | 0.86 |
4 | Have you felt less self-confident? | 1.93 | 1.87 | 1.53 | 1.92 | 0.568 | 0.86 |
5 | Have you had a bad conscience or feelings of guilt? | 0.40 | 0.91 | 0.53 | 0.99 | 0.704 | 0.88 |
6 | Have you felt that life wasn't worth living? | 0.33 | 0.82 | 0.40 | 0.83 | 0.826 | 0.86 |
7 | Have you had difficulty in concentratin g, e.g. when reading the newspaper or watching television? | 1.20 | 1.37 | 1.33 | 1.54 | 0.804 | 0.53 |
8A | Have you felt very restless? | 1.87 | 1.81 | 1.87 | 1.81 | >0.9 | 0.96 |
8B | Have you felt subdued? | 1.60 | 1.76 | 1.53 | 1.88 | >0.9 | 0.84 |
9 | Have you had trouble sleeping at night? | 1.13 | 1.60 | 1.20 | 1.66 | >0.9 | 0.85 |
10A | Have you suffered from reduced appetite? | 1.40 | 1.88 | 1.73 | 1.87 | 0.630 | 0.86 |
10B | Have you suffered from increased appetite? | 1.00 | 1.41 | 0.87 | 1.13 | 0.777 | 0.81 |
MDI total score | 17.93 | 13.82 | 17.00 | 15.42 | 0.863 | 0.91 |