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. 2003 Jan;18(1):31–37. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2003.20115.x

Table 1.

Characteristics of Respondents

Pre-intervention (N = 203), n (%) Post-intervention (N = 147), n (%) P Value* Matching Pre- and Post-intervention (N = 109), n % P Value
Gender
 Male 117 (58) 82 (56) 64 (59)
 Female 86 (42) 65 (44) .73 45 (41) .23
Level of training
 Attendings 41 (20) 29 (20) 23 (21)
 House staff 162 (80) 118 (80) 86 (79)
  PGY 1 81 (40) 41 (28) .06 31 (28)
  PGY 2 38 (19) 42 (29) 30 (28) .86
  PGY 3 43 (21) 35 (24) 25 (23)
*

These P values were based on χ2 tests comparing the pre- and post-intervention groups.

These P values were based on χ2 tests comparing those with and without matching data, within the post-intervention group.

Level of training reflects level at the time of survey completion. Respondents with matching pre- and post- data were categorized by level at the time of the post-intervention survey.

PGY, post-graduate year.