Table 3.
Variable | Range of Variable Estimates | Cost per QALY Gained, $ |
---|---|---|
Annual probability of cardiac arrest per site | 0.01 to 1.0 | 590,000 to 6,000 |
Probability of surviving to hospital discharge with automated external defibrillator (AED) | 0.20 to 0.50 | 44,000 to 11,000 |
Probability of surviving to hospital discharge with emergency medical services (EMS) | 0.02 to 0.20 | 19,000 to 89,000 |
Probability of AED use on arrest victim | 0.60 to 1.0 | 49,000 to 30,000 |
Cost of hospitalization for arrest survivors, $ | 30,000 to 200,000 | 25,000 to 69,000 |
Future medical costs for arrest survivors, $ | 25,000 to 115,000 | 25,000 to 48,000 |
AED purchase costs, $ | 250 to 3,000 | 28,000 to 30,000 |
AED maintenance and training, $ | 100 to 900 | 28,000 to 35,000 |
Cost of hospitalization for deaths in hospital, $ | 2,800 to 31,000 | 29,000 to 34,000 |
Life expectancy for arrest survivors, y | 3 to 7 | 61,000 to 18,000 |
Quality of life for unimpaired survivors | 0.7 to 1 | 35,000 to 25,000 |
Probability of surviving unimpaired | 0.80 to 0.95 | 32,000 to 28,000 |
QALY, quality-adjusted life year.