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. 2003 Oct;18(10):831–834. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2003.20739.x

Table 1.

Definition of Selected Types of Written Feedback

Formative feedback Feedback intended to facilitate improvement in 1 of the 3 competency domains of knowledge, skills, or attitudes
Specific feedback Feedback linked to a specific statement or behavior demonstrated in the encounter by the student
General feedback Feedback not linked to specific statement or behavior demonstrated in the encounter by the student
Positive feedback Feedback with intent of reinforcing successful performance
Corrective feedback Feedback with intent of pointing out deficit in performance for future improvement
Summative feedback Feedback providing overview of student performance in the encounter without specifically referring to one of the competency domains of knowledge, skills, or attitudes
Summative “RIME” feedback Student overall performance in individual ambulatory encounter using the USU-S RIME Scale (Reporter, Interpreter, Manager, Educator)