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. 2003 Dec;18(12):1006–1014. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2003.30103.x

Table 1a.

Characteristics of Patients (N = 5,627)

n %
Age
 Less than 65 194 3.5
 65–74 1,446 25.7
 75–84 2,828 50.3
 Greater than 85 1,159 20.6
Gender
 Male 2,295 40.8
 Female 3,332 59.2
Ethnicity
 White 4,956 88.1
 Black 445 7.9
 Hispanic 215 3.8
 Other 11 0.2
Marital status
 Married 3,230 57.4
 Not married 2,397 42.6
Income
 Less than $10,000 1,891 34.5
 $10,000 to $20,000 2,048 37.3
 Greater than $20,000 1,547 28.2
Education
 High school or greater 3,128 55.8
 Less than high school 2,483 44.3
Living arrangement
 Alone 742 13.2
 Not alone 4,885 86.8
ADL dependencies
 0 1,003 17.8
 1 781 13.9
 2–5 3,843 68.3
Bowel/bladder
 Complete bladder control 2,865 51.1
 Occasional wet beds 1,262 22.5
 Frequent wet beds 675 12.0
 No control over bowels and bladder 804 14.3
MMSE score
 Less than 15 2,464 46.6
 15–20 1,329 25.1
 Greater than 20 1,497 28.3
Behavioral disturbances
 Anger and aggressiveness 3,660 65.8
 Danger to self or others 2,168 38.9
 Wakes caregiver up at night 2,580 46.2

ADL, activities of daily living; MMSE, mini-mental status exam.