Table 2.
Stress, Social Supports, and Vulnerability
| Variable | Low SCL (n = 149) | High SCL (n = 79) |
|---|---|---|
| Stress | ||
| In the past 3 months how much stress have you experienced (0 = no stress; 10 = extreme stress), mean ±SD* | 7.6 ± 2.2 | 8.3 ± 1.7 |
| In the past 3 months how much has stress in your life interfered with your dailyactivities (0 = no interference; 10 = maximum interference), mean ±SD† | 5.7 ± 2.6 | 6.8 ± 2.4 |
| Social supports | ||
| % with a confidante they can talk to | 83.2 | 77.2 |
| % living or with a partner in a steady relationship | 67.8 | 55.7 |
| When I feel lonely, there are several people I could call and talk to (1 = not true; 5 = extremely true), mean ±SD | 3.1 ± 1.3 | 3.0 ± 1.4 |
| Over the past 2 weeks, have you felt lonely and wished for companionship? (0 = not at all; 4 = all of the time), mean ±SD‡ | 1.2 ± 1.0 | 1.9 ± 1.3 |
| Over the past 2 weeks, have you made an effort to keep in touch with relatives? (0 = not at all; 4 = all of the time), mean ±SD | 2.0 ± 1.2 | 1.8 ± 1.4 |
| For those with a partner, in the past 2 weeks have you ever gotten angry or argued with each other (0 = not at all; 4 = all of the time), mean ±SD | 1.0 ± 1.0 | 1.1 ± 1.1 |
| For those with a partner, in the past 2 weeks have you shared with your partner the responsibility of practical matters that have arisen? (0 = not at all; 4 = all of the time), mean ±SD | 2.4 ± 1.3 | 2.2 ± 1.2 |
| Vulnerability§ | ||
| My family was a source of strength and support | 3.3 ± 1.2 | 3.3 ± 1.4 |
| I was frightened of being hurt by someone in my family | 2.3 ± 1.4 | 2.5 ± 1.6 |
| Someone in my family hated me‡ | 1.7 ± 1.1 | 2.4 ± 1.7 |
| Someone tried to touch me in a sexual way or tried to make me touch them | 1.8 ± 1.3 | 1.8 ± 1.3 |
| Someone threatened to hurt me or tell lies about me unless I did something sexual with them | 1.4 ± 1.0 | 1.4 ± 1.0 |
| People in my family hit me so hard that it left me with bruises or marks | 1.7 ± 1.1 | 2.0 ± 1.5 |
| My parents were too drunk or high to take care of the family | 1.6 ± 1.1 | 1.5 ± 1.1 |
P < .05; †P < .01; ‡P < .001.
Items are all scored 1 (never true) to 5 (very often true).