TABLE 3.
Symptom or sign | Directigen assay, patient 1 | LightCycler PCR
|
Culture
|
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient 1 | Patient 2 | Patient 3 | Patient 4 | Patient 5 | Patient 6 | Patient 7 | Patient 1b | Patient 2 | Patient 3 | Patient 4 | ||
Symptoms | ||||||||||||
Characteristic | ||||||||||||
Sudden onset of sore throat | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | ||||
Pain on swallowing | ||||||||||||
Fever | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | ||||||
Headache | √ | √ | ||||||||||
Abdominal pain | ||||||||||||
Nausea and vomiting | ||||||||||||
Uncharacteristic | ||||||||||||
Coryza | √ | √ | √ | |||||||||
Hoarseness | √ | √ | ||||||||||
Cough | √ | √ | √ | √ | ||||||||
Diarrhea | ||||||||||||
Signs | ||||||||||||
Characteristic | ||||||||||||
Tonsillopharyngeal erythema | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
Tonsillopharyngeal exudate | √ | |||||||||||
Soft-palate petechiae (“doughnut” lesions) | ||||||||||||
Beefy red, swollen uvula | ||||||||||||
Anterior cervical lymphadenitis | √ | √ | ||||||||||
Scarlatiniform rash | ||||||||||||
Uncharacteristic | ||||||||||||
Conjunctivitis | ||||||||||||
Anterior stomatitis | ||||||||||||
Discrete ulcerative lesions |
Symptoms and signs adapted from Dajani et al. (8).
This patient had a history of recurrent sore throat but was asymptomatic and had no clinical findings at the time the throat swab for culture was obtained.