Activation of ste11
transcription by Ste11p. The multicopy vector pDB248′ (lanes 1, 2, 5,
6, 9, and 10) and the ste11-expressing plasmid
pDB-ste11+ (lanes 3, 4, 7, 8, 11, and 12) were introduced
into the wild-type strain JY450 (lanes 1–4), the ste11
point mutant JY858 (lanes 5–8), or the ste11Δ strain
JZ396 (lanes 9–12). Total RNA was prepared from each strain either
growing logarithmically (odd-numbered lanes) or starved for nitrogen
(even-numbered lanes) and analyzed by Northern blotting. Transcripts
from the chromosomal ste11 allele (wild type or
ste11-029) and truncated transcripts from the episomal
allele on pDB-ste11+ are indicated by arrowheads.
rRNA stained with ethidium bromide is shown in the lower panel as
loading controls. The relative intensity of transcription is presented
under the top panels.