Skip to main content
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.) logoLink to British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Ed.)
. 1982 Dec 4;285(6355):1614–1616. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6355.1614

Isolated testicular relapse in boys with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: treatment and outcome.

J Tiedemann, J M Chessells, R M Sandland
PMCID: PMC1500751  PMID: 6814673

Abstract

In 22 boys among a group of 169 with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia the first relapse occurred in the testis. In 14 of these late isolated testicular relapse was detected on routine biopsy or became apparent after treatment was electively stopped. Eleven of these boys were treated with reinduction, irradiation of 2400 rads to both testicles, intrathecal methotrexate, and two years of chemotherapy; 10 remained well and were in second complete remission from two and a half to five and a half years later. It is concluded that boys with late isolated testicular relapse fare better than those with late marrow relapse and may have a change of long-term disease-free survival.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ash P. The influence of radiation on fertility in man. Br J Radiol. 1980 Apr;53(628):271–278. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-53-628-271. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Atkinson K., Thomas P. R., Peckham M. J., McElwain T. J. Radiosensitivity of the acute leukaemic infiltrate. Eur J Cancer. 1976 Jul;12(7):535–540. doi: 10.1016/0014-2964(76)90159-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chessells J. M., Breatnach F. Late marrow recurrences in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981 Sep 19;283(6294):749–751. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6294.749. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hustu H. O., Aur R. J. Extramedullary leukaemia. Clin Haematol. 1978 Jun;7(2):313–337. doi: 10.1016/s0308-2261(78)80008-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Land V. J., Berry D. H., Herson J., Miale T., Ried H., Silva-Sosa M., Starling K. Long-term survival in childhood acute leukemia: "late" relapses. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1979;7(1):19–24. doi: 10.1002/mpo.2950070105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Nesbit M. E., Jr, Robison L. L., Ortega J. A., Sather H. N., Donaldson M., Hammond D. Testicular relapse in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: association with pretreatment patient characteristics and treatment. A report for Childrens Cancer Study Group. Cancer. 1980 Apr 15;45(8):2009–2016. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800415)45:8<2009::aid-cncr2820450805>3.0.co;2-a. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Oakhill A., Mainwaring D., Hill F. G., Gornall P., Cudmore R. E., Banks A. J., Brock J. E., Martin J., Mann J. R. Management of leukaemic infiltration of the testis. Arch Dis Child. 1980 Jul;55(7):564–566. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.7.564. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Rapson N. T., Cornbleet M. A., Chessells J. M., Bennett A. J., Hardisty R. M. Immunosuppression and serious infections in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a comparison of three chemotherapy regimes. Br J Haematol. 1980 May;45(1):41–52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1980.tb03809.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Sather H., Miller D., Nesbit M., Heyn R., Hammond D. Differences in prognosis for boys and girls with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Lancet. 1981 Apr 4;1(8223):739–743. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92623-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Sullivan M. P., Perez C. A., Herson J., Silva-Sousa M., Land V., Dyment P. G., Chan R., Ayala A. G. Radiotherapy (2500 rad) for testicular leukemia: local control and subsequent clinical events: a Southwest Oncology Group study. Cancer. 1980 Aug 1;46(3):508–515. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800801)46:3<508::aid-cncr2820460315>3.0.co;2-i. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Thomas J. A., Janossy G., Eden O. B., Bollum F. J. Nuclear terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase in leukaemic infiltrates of testicular tissue. Br J Cancer. 1982 May;45(5):709–717. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1982.112. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal (Clinical research ed.) are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES