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. 2003 Mar;69(3):1347–1351. doi: 10.1128/AEM.69.3.1347-1351.2003

TABLE 4.

Effects of cytochrome P450 inhibitors on RDX biotransformation activities of rabbit liver cytochrome P450 2B4 and Rhodococcus sp. strain DN22a

Inhibitor (200 μM) % Inhibition of activity
Cytochrome P450 2B4 (100 μg/ml) Rhodococcus sp. strain DN22 (5 mg [wet wt]/ml)b
Control (no inhibitor) 0 0
Ellipticine 75 ± 4d 76 ± 7
Metyrapone 68 ± 8 60 ± 6
Phenylhydrazine 70 ± 7 77 ± 5
1-Aminobenzotriazole 55 ± 7 43 ± 7
Carbon monoxidec 82 ± 6 48 ± 5
a

The RDX transformation activity without inhibitor was considered 0% inhibition; the 100% activities for cytochrome P450 2B4 and Rhodococcus sp. strain DN22 were 9.0 nmol min−1 mg of protein−1 and 0.12 nmol min−1 mg of biomass−1, respectively.

b

A washed and centrifuged cell pellet was used as wet biomass.

c

Carbon monoxide was bubbled through the aqueous phase and headspace for 60 s in sealed vials.

d

The values are means ± standard deviations (n = 3).