Genetic interactions between TLG
and SNC genes in yeast. (A) Disruption of
TLG1 or TLG2 in snc cells
(JG8) slows cell growth and results in conditional lethality. Left
panel: snc cells (JG8) transformed with a control
plasmid (snc), a plasmid expressing SNC1
constitutively (SNC1), or snc tlg2 cells.
Right panel: snc cells (JG8) transformed with a control
plasmid (snc), a plasmid expressing SNC1
constitutively (SNC1), or snc tlg1 cells.
All cells first were grown at 26°C on medium containing galactose,
before replica plating onto medium containing glucose to deplete Snc1.
After 24 h, patches were replica-plated onto the following:
glucose-containing plates preequilibrated to 15°C, 26°C, 30°C,
and 37°C; rich medium (YPD); and rich medium containing galactose
(YPG). Plates were incubated for 30 h. (B) Growth curves of
snc tlg cells on galactose- and glucose-containing
medium. Left panel: snc (JG8), snc cells
expressing SNC1, snc tlg1, and snc
tlg2 cells were grown to log phase at 26°C on
galactose-containing medium (to induce SNC1). Equal
amounts of cells then were seeded into freshgalactose-containing medium (GAL),
and optical density (measured at 600 nm) at 26°C was monitored as a
function of time. Right panel: Wild-type (WT), snc
(JG8), snc cells expressing SNC1,
snc tlg1, and snc tlg2 cells were grown
to log phase at 26°C on galactose-containing medium before transfer
to glucose-containing medium for 24 h to deplete Snc1. Equal
amounts of cells then were seeded into glucose-containing medium (GLU)
and optical density (measured at 600 nm) at 26°C was monitored as a
function of time. (C) snc tlg cells expressing
SNC1ala43 are not rescued for growth
defects. Left panel: snc (JG8), snc cells
expressing SNC1, snc tlg1, and snc
tlg2 cells were grown to log phase at 26°C on
galactose-containing medium (to induce SNC1). Equal
amounts of cells then were seeded into fresh galactose-containing
medium (GAL) and optical density (at 600 nm) at 26°C was monitored as
a function of time. Right panel: WT, snc (JG8),
snc cells expressing SNC1,
SNC1ala43 tlg1, and
SNC1ala43 tlg2 cells were
grown to log phase at 26°C on galactose-containing medium before
transfer to glucose-containing medium for 24 h to deplete Snc1.
Equal amounts of cells then were seeded into fresh glucose-containing
medium (GLU) and optical density (at 600 nm) at 26°C was monitored.
(D) FM4–64 labeling of vacuoles is impaired in snc tlg
and SNC1ala43 tlg cells.
snc (JG8), snc tlg1, and snc
tlg2 cells were grown continually on galactose-containing
medium at 26°C before labeling with FM4–64 (top three panels).
snc (JG8), SNC1ala43
tlg1, and SNC1ala43
tlg2 cells were grown continually on glucose-containing
medium at 26°C before labeling with FM4–64 (bottom three panels).