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. 2003;5(Suppl 4):S28–S33.

Table 1.

Possible Factors Influencing 5-α-Reductase Therapy

  • Percentage of DHT inhibition with increased testosterone

  • Pathologic variability

  • Variability by prostate size

  • Epithelial/stromal ratio

  • Lobar distribution of 5-α-reductase

  • Time of treatment initiation

  • Patient selection (LUTS/BOO)

  • Other factors (eg, alpha tone)

  • Patient compliance

LUTS, lower urinary tract symptoms; BOO, bladder outlet obstruction.