Table 6.
Study area | Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 3c | Model 4d | Model 5e |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Results below the reference range | |||||
California | — | — | — | — | — |
Kentucky | — | — | — | — | — |
Massachusetts | 0.38 (0.17–0.85) | 0.38 (0.17–0.86) | 0.40 (0.17–0.94) | 0.44 (0.18–1.06) | 0.43 (0.18–1.01) |
Nebraska | 1.53 (0.54–4.34) | 1.43 (0.49–4.21) | 1.35 (0.44–4.17) | 1.31 (0.42–4.13) | 1.68 (0.58–4.85) |
North Carolina | — | — | — | — | — |
Texas | 1.22 (0.38–3.89) | 1.83 (0.41–8.08) | 1.79 (0.38–8.53) | 1.68 (0.27–10.44) | 1.03 (0.28–3.80) |
Results above the reference range | |||||
California | 0.46 (0.21–1.03) | 0.38 (0.16–2.13) | 0.38 (0.15–0.96) | 0.35 (0.14–0.90) | 0.39 (0.16–0.94) |
Kentucky | 2.60 (0.81–8.38) | 2.38 (0.70–8.06) | 2.39 (0.70–8.16) | 2.57 (0.73–9.07) | 2.51 (0.78–8.11) |
Massachusetts | 1.21 (0.46–3.15) | 0.92 (0.34–2.50) | 0.72 (0.25–2.05) | 0.74 (0.25–2.14) | 0.90 (0.33–2.44) |
Nebraska | 1.22 (0.37–4.05) | 1.26 (0.33–4.90) | 1.36 (0.34–5.50) | 1.02 (0.24–4.30) | 1.38 (0.41–4.66) |
North Carolina | — | — | — | — | — |
Texas | 1.63 (0.85–3.10) | 1.52 (0.72–3.20) | 1.60 (0.75–3.41) | 1.52 (0.66–3.49) | 1.58 (0.82–3.04) |
, OR estimates could not be calculated.
Model 1: unadjusted.
Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, race, Hispanic ethnicity, educational level, years in residence.
Model 3: adjusted for the model 2 covariates and other exposure information.
Model 4: adjusted for the model 3 covariates, symptoms, illnesses, and overall health.
Model 5: adjusted using the backward elimination strategy of Kleinbaum (1994).