Table 2.
NGR | IFG | IGT | DM | Controls | P (ANOVA) | |
SDNN (ms) | 130,9 ± 35,9* | 117,9 ± 24,2* | 103,1 ± 37,0*,** | 89,6 ± 30,3*,** | 176,6 ± 29,5 | < 0,001 |
SDNN day (ms) | 105,2 ± 28,3 | 109,4 ± 31,7 | 81,1 ± 18,6*,** | 77,3 ± 23,5 *,** | 120,2 ± 26,9 | < 0,001 |
SDNN night (ms) | 118,8 ± 46,1 | 71,9 ± 11,8*,** | 77,2 ± 32,0*,** | 69,0 ± 22,1*,** | 119,5 ± 38,2 | < 0,001 |
RMS-SD (msec) | 43,15 ± 20,33 | 35,16 ± 10,06 | 27,19 ± 12,46** | 32,78 ± 15,51** | 36,75 ± 10,59 | 0,032 |
RMS-SD day (msec) | 41,58 ± 18,14* | 34,46 ± 10,47 | 23,93 ± 11,41** | 32,34 ± 14,46** | 31,37 ± 9,07 | 0,007 |
RMS-SD night (msec) | 47,47 ± 29,26 | 36,78 ± 11,01* | 30,76 ± 15,34*,** | 32,43 ± 15,51*,** | 47,47 ± 17,60 | 0,013 |
Results are expressed as mean ± SD for each group. P < .05 was chosen to be the threshold of statistical significance for ANOVA and LSD post hoc test. SDNN: standard deviation of all sinus rhythm RR intervals ms, RMS SD: the square root of the mean of the sum of the squares of differences between adjacent NN intervals, NGR: normal glucose regulation, IFG: impaired fasting glycemia, IGT: impaired glucose tolerance, DM: type 2 diabetes.
* P < .01 for comparison with control group.
** P < .05 for comparison with NGR grou