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. 2004 Sep;6(5):523–528. doi: 10.1593/neo.04166

Table 2.

Key Cytokine and Chemokine Changes (pg/ml) in the Tumor Microenvironment and in the Serum of Large Tumor-Bearing Mice Following Treatment with Either Control ODN or CpG ODN.

Control Mice CpG-Treated Mice Fold Increase P

CCL5 Intratumor 723 ± 344 2361 ± 884 3 0.04
Serum 0 34 ± 6 nd

nd, not determined.