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. 2002 Feb;40(2):480–489. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.2.480-489.2002

TABLE 3.

Results of IgM Dipstick assay, IFA, MAT, and dot-ELISA performed on specimens of clinically diagnosed leptospirosis patients (first set)a

Patient no. Length of fever before hospital arrival (day) IgM resultb
IFA result MAT titer(s) (serovar[s]) Result of antigen detection in urine by dot-ELISA performed on sample collected at day:
1st 2nd 1 2 3 7 14
1 3 + + 1:100 (copenhageni and saigon) + 0 0 0
2 3 + + 1:400 (bratislava) + + 0 0 +
3 3 + + 1:100 (sejroe) + + 0 + 0
4 6 + + 1:100 (bangkok, copenhageni, and saigon) + + 0 0 0
5 3 + + 1:200 (sejroe) + 0 0 0
6 3 + 0 + 1:100 (bratislava) + + 0 0
7 4 + 0 + 1:100 (bangkok and sejroe), 1:200 (bratislava and icterohaemorrhagiae), 1:400 (rachmati) + + 0 0 +
8 7 + 0 + 1:100 (bratislava), 1:200 (saigon) + + + 0 0
9 8 + 0 + 1:100 (bangkok and sejroe), 1:200 (bratislava) + + 0 0 0
10 4 + 0 + 1:100 (bangkok and sejroe), 1:200 (bratislava) + 0 0 0
11 4 + 0 + 1:200 (saigon), 1:400 (pyrogenes) + + +
12 4 + 0 + 1:100 (pyrogenes and sejroe), 1:200 (autumnalis [Akiyami A] and bratislava) + 0 0
13 3 + 0 + 1:100 (bangkok and copenhageni), 1:200 (sejroe), 1:400 (rachmati), 1:800 (saigon) + + 0 0 0
14 3 + 0 + 1:100 (saigon), 1:200 (autumnalis [Akiyami A]), 1:400 (copenhageni), 1:800 (bangkok and bratislava) + 0 + 0
15 2 + 0 + 1:100 (bangkok, sejroe, and rachmati), 1:200 (bratislava) + 0 0
16 5 + 0 + 1:200 (saigon) + + + + +
17 3 + 0 + 1:100 (wolffi) + + 0 0 0
18 3 + 0 + 1:100 (wolffi), 1:800 (bratislava) + + 0 0
19 1 + 0 + + + 0 0 +
20 4 + 0 + + + 0 0 0
21 3 + 0 + 0 +
22 4 + 0 0 + + 0 0 0
23 4 + 0 0 + 0 0
24 3 + 0 0 + + + +
25 2 + 0 0 + + + + 0
26 2 + 0 0 + + 0 0 0
27 3 + 0 0 + + + +
28 2 + 0 0 0 + 0 0
29 2 + 0 0 + + 0 0 0
30 3 + 0 0 + + 0 0 0
31 2 0 0 + 0 0
32 3 0 0 + + 0 0
33 5 0 0 + + + 0 0
34 3 0 0 + 0 0 0 0
35 3 0 0 0 +
36 2 0 0 + 0
No. positive/total no. tested 25/36 5/11 21/30 18/21 27/36 23/32 11/13 7/11 8/12
% Positivity 69.4 45.5 70.0 85.7 75.0 71.9 84.6 63.6 66.7
Cumulative positivity [no. (%)] 25 (69.4) 30 (83.3) 21 (70.0) 18 (85.7) 27 (75) 32 (88.9) 35 (97.2) 35 (97.2) 36 (100)
a

+, positive; −, negative; 0, no sample.

b

1st, serum sample collected on the first day of hospitalization; 2nd, serum samples collected on day 5 or 6 of hospitalization.