Table 2.
Coding region diagnostic mutations of Indian (mtDNA) M subhaplogroups.
| Haplogroups | Diagnostic coding region substitutions |
| M2 | 447G-1780-8502-11083-15670 |
| M2a | 5252-7961-8396-9758-12810 |
| M3 | 482 |
| M3a | 4580 |
| M4a | 6620-7859 |
| M4b | 511 |
| M5 | 1888 |
| M5a | 709-3921-12477-14323 |
| M6 | 461-3537-5082-5301-5558-9329-10640-13966-14128 |
| M6b | 5585-3486 |
| M18 | 12498-15942 |
| M25 | 15928 |
| M30 | 15431 |
| M30a | 6366 |
| M30b | 5147-13980 |
| M30c | 12234 |
| M30d | 15259 |
| M31 | 4907-11176-15440-15530 |
| M32 | 3817-9064-12189-15754 |
| M33 | 2361 |
| M33a | 8562-15908 |
| M34 | 569-3010-6794-11101-15865 |
| M34a | 3447-8404-10361-11992-12311-14094 |
| M35 | 12561 |
| M35a | 5432-10670-15924 |
| M36 | 7271-15110 |
| M37 | 10556 |
| M37a | 7853 |
| M38 | 1808-6367-6899-9966-15314-15487 |
| M39 | 1811-8679-15938 |
| M40 | 8925-15721-15954 |
| M40a | 13542 |
| M41 | 870-6297-12398-12469-13656-15601 |