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Clinical and Experimental Immunology logoLink to Clinical and Experimental Immunology
. 1977 Jun;28(3):394–399.

Histamine-receptor leucocytes (HRL). Organ and lymphoid subpopulation distribution in man.

A Saxon, V D Morledge, B Bonavida
PMCID: PMC1541015  PMID: 330055

Abstract

The frequency of lymphoid cells with a membrane receptor for histamine was determined in various lymphoid organs in man using a histamine-rosette assay. Thymus had very low numbers of histamine-receptor cells while lymph node and peripheral blood had increasing percentages. Through a combination of cell separation techniques, we demonstrated that about one third (1/3) of peripheral blood B lymphocytes and macrophages carry histamine receptors. Immature B cells or null cells (E-rosette and membrane-immunoglobulin-negative) do not have this receptor. Only 10% of peripheral blood T lymphocytes formed histamine rosettes. That these histamine receptor T lymphocytes are a subpopulation representing the differentiated suppressor/cytotoxic T cells is suggested by evidence showing complete removal of histamine receptor T lymphocytes on nylon wool adherence columns. Thus, the histamine receptor is expressed on differentiated B and T lymphocytes and may serve as a marker for developed suppressor/cytotoxic T cells in man.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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