Life cycles of G. acuminatum (broken arrows) and its pollinator moth, Epicephala sp. 1 (solid arrows). a, Branch bearing male and female flowers; b, male flower; c, female moth collecting pollen on a male flower; d, female flower; e, female moth depositing pollen on stigma; f, moth laying an egg into a style; g, moth larva infesting seeds; h, fruit with intact and infested seeds; i, moth puparium with an exuvia; j, emerged moth.