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. 2003 May;69(5):2959–2963. doi: 10.1128/AEM.69.5.2959-2963.2003

TABLE 2.

Antimicrobial effect of mustard flour combined with acetic acid on strains of three species stored at 22 ± 1°Ca

Species Time (h) Log10 CFU/ml (growth)
0% mustard plus % acetic acid (pH)
10% mustard plus % acetic acid (pH)
20% mustard plus % acetic acid (pH)
0.0 (6.24) 0.5 (2.76) 1.0 (2.57) 0.0 (5.09) 0.5 (3.83) 1.0 (3.61) 0.0 (5.02) 0.5 (3.96) 1.0 (3.81)
S. enterica 0 6.86e 6.72e 6.79e 6.67e 6.75e 6.63e 6.68e 6.81e 6.67e
12 6.78e <0.3 (−)d <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−)
24 5.78f <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−)
E. coli 0 6.96e 6.79e 6.80e 6.84e 6.76e 6.93e 6.78e 6.99e 6.77e
12 6.43f <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (+) 1.66h <0.3 (−) <0.3 (+) 1.30i <0.3 (−)
24 6.11g <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−)
48 (+) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−)
L. monocytogenes 0 6.94e 6.84e 6.85e 6.85e 6.75e 6.74e 6.89e 6.84e 6.79e
12 6.97e <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) 2.30g 5.65h <0.3 (+) 2.19g 3.83i <0.3 (+)
24 6.57f <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (+) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (−) <0.3 (+) <0.3 (−)
48 (+) (−) (−) (−) (+) (−) (−) (−) (−)
72 (+) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−) (−)
a

See Table 1, footnote a.