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. 2003 May;41(5):2153–2155. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.5.2153-2155.2003

TABLE 2.

Characteristics of HIV-infected case subjects whose specimens were OraQuick false negative and control subjects whose specimens were OraQuick reactivea

Characteristic OraQuick false negative (n = 4) OraQuick reactive (n = 20) Pb
Age (yr) 31.7 ± 2.2 38.9 ± 9.8 0.16
Gender (% male) 75 85 0.54
Race (% white) 75 55 0.40
Seroconverters (%)c 75 60 1.000
Time since HIV Dx (yr) 3.08 ± 1.7 6.85 ± 3.99 0.081
CD4 count (cells/mm3) 540 ± 171 450 ± 275 0.54
VL (copies/ml) <50 623.9d 0.034
HAART
    Ever treated (%) 100 85 1.00
    Duration (yr) (n = 17) 2.8 ± 1.3 1.9 ± 1.5 0.69
    Duration/time positive (n = 17) 0.92 ± 0.084 0.45 ± 0.25 0.002
    Time elapsed from Dx to HAART (yr) (n = 17) 0.31 ± 0.48 3.52 ± 3.30 0.025
a

For age, time since HIV diagnosis (Dx), CD4 count, HAART duration, HAART duration/time positive, and time from diagnosis to HAART, values are shown as means ± standard deviations. For VL, values are shown as geometric means.

b

The Fisher exact test (two-tailed) was used for treatment with HAART, gender, and seroconverters; the t test (two-tailed) was used for age, time since HIV diagnosis, CD4 count, HAART duration, and HAART duration/time positive; and the Mann-Whitney test (two-tailed) was used for race, VL, and time elapsed from diagnosis to HAART.

c

Seroconverters were defined as patients with known prior negative HIV-1 serology.

d

Median value, 199; interquartile range, 9,136.