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. 1999 Feb 16;96(4):1522–1525. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.4.1522

Table 1.

Percentage concordance (no. of trials) of trained mice to urine in training trials and serum in test trials

Mouse Dilute voided urine
Untreated serum, generalization Protease-treated serum generalization
Rewarded Unrewarded
1 87  (179) 91  (33) 44  (18) 53  (15)
2 85  (219) 81  (42) 61  (23) 58  (19)
3 91  (208) 95  (43) 50  (24) 83  (18)*
4 88  (224) 86  (42) 68  (22) 84  (19)*
5 84  (201) 73  (37) 45  (22) 87  (15)*
6 86  (109) 90  (21) 60  (10) 67  (9)
Means 87 ± 1 86 ± 4 55 ± 4 73 ± 7*

Mouse 1 and 5 were reinforced for B6-H-2k; all others were reinforced for B6 (H-2b). Mouse number 6 died before the last tests could be completed. 

*

P < 0.005 (null hypothesis = 50%), binomial test (note: only significant serum trials are indicated for individual animals; all individual urine trials are also significant at this level). 

P < 0.05 (treated > untreated), Wilcoxon test for matched pairs. 

For an explanation of the terms “generalization” and “unrewarded,” see Materials and Methods