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. 2005;7(Suppl 3):S30–S35.

Table 3.

Randomized Trials of Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators to Prevent Bone Loss During Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonist Therapy

Study n Treatment Outcomes
Smith et al33 48 Raloxifene vs Increased BMD of the
no raloxifene hip and spine
Steiner et al34 46 Toremifene vs Increased BMD
placebo Reduced hot flashes

BMD, bone mineral density.