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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Aug 22.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2001;72(1):220–235. doi: 10.1111/1467-8624.00275

Table 2.

Mean Differences between High-Risk and Low-Risk Samples on All Variables Examined

High Risk Mean (SD) Low Risk Mean (SD) t
Autonomy variables
 Adolescent exhibiting autonomy 1.57 (.93) 2.06 (.84) 3.05**
 Mother undermining autonomy .87 (.50) .89 (.49) 0.21
Relationship variables
 Psychological control 17.04(4.01) 16.50 (4.72) −.74
 Acceptance 22.96 (5.39) 21.81 (6.13) −1.04
 Trust 40.34(7.66) 37.66 (8.86) −1.68+
 Communication 34.16 (8.50) 33.06 (8.78) −.67
 Alienation 16.42 (6.49) 20.16 (6.24) 3.12**
Adolescent adjustment
 Peer-reported friendship competence 3.27 (.46) 3.03 (.61) −2.05*
 Self-reported delinquency 1.83 (1.53) 1.54(1.43) −1.06
*

p < .05;

**

p < .01;

***

p < .001;

+

p < .10.