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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Aug 22.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2001;72(1):220–235. doi: 10.1111/1467-8624.00275

Table 6.

Maternal Behaviors Undermining Autonomy and the Quality of the Mother–Adolescent Relationship

r βa ΔR2 R2
Psychological control
 Level of risk .06 .05 .01
 Gender −.06 −.04 .00 .01
 Undermining Autonomy .16 .17+ .03* .03
 Risk* undermining autonomy −.21* .04* .08*
  βHigh Risk = −.15
  βLow Risk = −.30**
Alienation
 Level of risk −.27** −.27** .07**
 Gender .15+ .14+ .02 .09**
 Undermining autonomy −.01 −.01 .00 .09**
 Risk* undermining autonomy −.18* .03* .12**
  βHigh Risk = −.24
  βLow Risk = −.13
a

β weights are from final model.

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

+

p < .10.