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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Aug 22.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2002;14(1):123–137. doi: 10.1017/s0954579402001074

Table 4.

Hierarchical prediction of young adult hostility from adolescents’ and mothers’ hostile behavior and mothers’ undermining of adolescent autonomy

β R2 ΔR2
Step I. Background factors
 Gender (1, male; 2, female) .01
 Prior psychiatric history .17
 Overall statistics for step .029 .029
Step II. Adolescent hostility toward mothers .38** .152+ .123**
Step III. Mothers’ hostility .02 .153 .010
Step IV. Mothers’ undermining of autonomy .16 .174 .021

Note: Beta weights are from variables’ first entry into model.

***

p < .001.

**

p ≤ .01.

*

p < .05.