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. 2006 Jul 29;6:7. doi: 10.1186/1472-6793-6-7

Table 2.

Pressure responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

R0 R5 R20

Inspiration Expiration Inspiration Expiration Inspiration Expiration
Pes 5.8 ± 5.6 3.9 ± 5.8 7.1 ± 4.8 4.1 ± 6.3 8.7 ± 7.5 4.4 ± 4.0
Pga 1.6 ± 1.4 1.1 ± 2.0 1.6 ± 1.4 1.5 ± 2.6 1.3 ± 1.8 1.4 ± 1.7
Pdi 7.1 ± 6.8 5.1 ± 7.8 8.7 ± 6.1 5.6 ± 8.8 10.1 ± 8.5 5.8 ± 5.4

Mean values (± SD) of esophageal (Pes), gastric (Pga) and transdiaphragmatic (Pdi) pressure (in cmH2O) in response to transcranial magnetic stimulation while the subjects were breathing room air (R0) or against a resistance of either 5 (R5) or 20 (R20) cmH2O/l/s. Stimulations were applied either during early inspiration or late expiration.