Table 1.
Males
|
Females
|
Tests of gender differences
|
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ten to 15 years (N=271)
|
16 to 18 years (N=189)
|
Ten to 15 years (N=215)
|
16 to 18 years (N=125)
|
Ten to 15 years
|
16 to 18 years
|
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Risk behaviors | N | % | N | % | F | df | N | % | N | % | F | df | F | df | F | df |
Sexually active | 181 | 82 | 178 | 98 | 26.23** | 1, 453 | 176 | 82 | 118 | 94 | 9.47** | 1, 405 | .00 | 1, 789 | 4.92* | 1, 653 |
Two or more sexual partners in the past three months | 118 | 59 | 102 | 62 | .10 | 1, 451 | 47 | 21 | 36 | 28 | 1.88 | 1, 405 | 27.96** | 1, 787 | 17.05** | 1, 651 |
Four or more sexual partners in the past three months | 73 | 40 | 52 | 36 | .17 | 1, 451 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 7 | .72 | 1, 405 | 35.06** | 1, 787 | 18.73** | 1, 651 |
Ever had vaginal sex | 177 | 82 | 176 | 98 | 25.82** | 1, 447 | 135 | 63 | 98 | 77 | 7.16** | 1, 403 | 7.95** | 1, 782 | 40.28** | 1, 647 |
Had unprotected vaginal sex in the past month | 60 | 33 | 89 | 36 | .09 | 1, 446 | 71 | 33 | 66 | 51 | 11.02** | 1, 403 | .01 | 1, 781 | 3.22 | 1, 646 |
Ever had vaginal sex with a high-risk partner | 33 | 29 | 37 | 16 | 2.50 | 1, 444 | 25 | 11 | 14 | 10 | .05 | 1, 331 | 8.59** | 1, 775 | .91 | 1, 640 |
Ever had oral sex | 81 | 39 | 82 | 45 | .29 | 1, 448 | 43 | 19 | 41 | 31 | 5.78* | 1, 403 | 7.96** | 1, 783 | 2.67 | 1, 647 |
Had unprotected oral sex in the past month | 55 | 35 | 60 | 29 | .43 | 1, 448 | 32 | 14 | 31 | 24 | 4.62* | 1, 403 | 9.87** | 1, 783 | .43 | 1, 647 |
Ever had oral sex with a high-risk partner | 11 | 8 | 15 | 7 | .03 | 1, 447 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1.82 | 1, 401 | 4.89* | 1, 780 | .92 | 1, 644 |
Ever had anal sex | 39 | 16 | 22 | 8 | 1.55 | 1, 448 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2.81 | 1, 404 | 7.62** | 1, 784 | 5.27* | 1, 648 |
Had unprotected anal sex in the past month | 14 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 7.04** | 1, 448 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1.05 | 1, 403 | 2.05 | 1, 783 | .03 | 1, 647 |
Ever had anal sex with a high-risk partnerb | 5 | 4 | 2 | <1 | 8.19** | 1, 446 | 0 | — | 1 | <1 | .09 | 1, 645 | ||||
Ever had sex when drunk or high | 101 | 59 | 126 | 75 | 3.10 | 1, 449 | 100 | 45 | 77 | 61 | 7.59** | 1, 403 | 3.47 | 1, 784 | 3.18 | 1, 649 |
Ever had unprotected sex when drunk or high | 45 | 27 | 77 | 37 | .99 | 1, 449 | 56 | 26 | 54 | 41 | 8.56** | 1, 399 | .05 | 1, 780 | .28 | 1, 645 |
Ever traded sex and drugs | 3 | <1 | 13 | 4 | 7.41** | 1, 447 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 4 | .17 | 1, 402 | 7.04** | 1, 780 | .02 | 1, 646 |
Ever injected drugs | 1 | <1 | 1 | <1 | .02 | 1, 453 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | .01 | 1, 405 | 3.70 | 1, 789 | 4.24* | 1, 653 |
Ever been tattooed | 86 | 36 | 94 | 47 | 1.30 | 1, 453 | 83 | 39 | 76 | 62 | 16.30** | 1, 403 | .09 | 1, 787 | 3.02 | 1, 651 |
Ever used needles in a risky location (injection drug use or tattooing)c | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | .01 | 1, 452 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | .00 | 1, 403 | .78 | 1, 787 | .47 | 1, 651 |
Ever shared needles or equipment (injection drug use or tattooing)d | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 0 | — | ||||||||
Ever used needles without cleaning them (injection drug use or tattooing)d | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | 0 | — | 1 | 1 |
All percentages are weighted estimates.
Cell sizes were too small to conduct analyses for females and for the ten- to 15-year age group.
Risky locations include a park, street, alley, abandoned building, car, public bathroom, crack house, and shooting gallery.
Cell sizes were too small to conduct analyses.
p<.05
p<.01