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. 2006 Jul 25;79(3):500–513. doi: 10.1086/507471

Table 1. .

CNV Detection with CNAG in Trios[Note]

Line Child vs. Father Child vs. Mother Father vs. Mother CNV in Child Type Comment(s)
1 Loss Loss Loss Deletion De novo The mother may have a duplication that was not inherited by the child.
2 Loss Loss No change Deletion De novo Alternatively, both parents might have a duplication that was not inherited by the child.
3 Loss Loss Gain Deletion De novo The father may have a duplication that was not inherited by the child.
4 Loss No change Gain Deletion Inherited from mother Alternatively, the father may have a duplication that was not inherited by the child.
5 Loss Gain Gain None The father may have a duplication and the mother may have a deletion, but the child has a normal disomic copy number. Both of the child’s copies may be on one chromosome.
6 No change Loss Loss Deletion Inherited from father Alternatively, the mother may have a duplication that was not inherited by the child.
7 No change No change No change None Alternatively, the child and both parents may all have the same deletion or duplication.
8 No change Gain Gain Duplication Inherited from father Alternatively, the mother may have a deletion that was not inherited by the child.
9 Gain Loss Loss None The father may have a deletion and the mother may have a duplication, but the child has a normal disomic copy number. Both of the child’s copies may be on one chromosome.
10 Gain No change Loss Duplication Inherited from mother Alternatively, the father may have a deletion that was not inherited by child.
11 Gain Gain Loss Duplication De novo The father may have a deletion that was not inherited by the child.
12 Gain Gain No change Duplication De novo Alternatively, both parents may have a deletion that was not inherited by the child.
13 Gain Gain Gain Duplication De novo The mother may have a deletion that was not inherited by the child.

Note.— “Loss,” “gain,” or “no change” of copy number refers to the first individual listed in comparison with the second individual listed. Our goal in this trio analysis was to identify de novo CNVs in the affected child. If the child showed the same copy-number change (gain or loss) in comparison with both parents, the child’s CNV was considered to have arisen de novo, regardless of whether the copy number in both parents was the same.