Reelin-immunoreactive bands in liver in situ and
in vitro. (A) Adult rat liver extracted
and Western-blotted by using antireelin antibody G10. Lane 1:
calibration standard (cerebellar granule cell-conditioned medium). Lane
2: liver extract. (B) Adult rat liver was dissociated
into single cells by perfusion with collagenase, followed by sieving to
remove tissue clumps. Cells were plated in collagen-coated dishes at
≈80% confluence, allowed to recover in full feeding medium
containing serum for 4 hr, rinsed five times in minimal serum-free
medium (Williams' E medium with BSA, glutamine, and antibiotics), and
then incubated with this medium with changes immediately, after 5 hr,
and overnight. Conditioned medium was harvested, spun to remove
cellular debris, and assayed for reelin by Western blotting. Lanes: 1
and 2, conditioned medium collected overnight from duplicate culture
wells shows that reelin was released primarily as the full-length,
420-kDa reelin gene product; 3 and 4, same as lanes 1 and 2 but
incubated in the presence of dexamethasone (2 μM); 5, calibration
standard (cerebellar granule cell-conditioned medium). As a control, no
reelin-like immunoreactivity was observed in the conditioned medium
incubated with liver cells momentarily, and more reelin was observed
after overnight incubation than after 5 hr, indicating that the release
of reelin was time-dependent (not shown). Extracts of the liver cells
examined after overnight incubation also contained a predominant,
420-kDa reelin band that was decreased in the presence of dexamethasone
(not shown).