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. 2006 Feb 23;273(1590):1127–1133. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2005.3429

Table 1.

Summary of G-tests on data from 23 collection sites throughout New Caledonia. (The ‘edge’ columns give G-values for the goodness-of-fit tests and, in brackets, the edge bias in the site data at the 0.05 probability level: R, right edge; L, left edge; none, no edge bias. The ‘direction’ columns give results of the independence tests for any effect of leaf spiral direction: T, trailing edge bias; none, no spiral direction effect. Summary totals appear at the bottom of the table: A, anticlockwise-spiralling; C, clockwise-spiralling. ID numbers can be used to locate respective sites in figure 1. *p<0.05; *p<0.01; ***p<0.0001.)

wide tools narrow tools stepped tools
ID site edge direction edge direction edge direction
1 Mt Ignambi 7.3 (R) T***
2 Mt Colnett 155.6 (L) T***
3 Mt Panié (I) 308.6 (L) T***
4 Mt Panié (II) 0.1 (—) T***
5 Mt Tonine 157.7 (L) none
6 Mt Köhîdagé 22.3 (L) T***
7 Mt Aoupinié 192.3 (R) T**
8 Sommet Arago 24.9 (L) T***
9 Mt Këiyöumâ 46.9 (L) T***
10 Mt Nakada 224.6 (L) T***
11 Pic Ningua 39.1 (L) T***
12 Forêt de Saille 65.3 (R) T***
13 Mt St Vincent 153.7 (L) T*
14 Pic Kambwi 0.0 (—) T***
15 Mt Humboldt 11.7 (R) none 25.2 (L) T*
16 Mt Ouin 29.5 (R) T*** 14.1 (L) T***
17 Mt Dzumac 4.5 (R) T** 96.6 (L) T***
18 Mt Bleue 1.6 (—) T** 23.1 (R) T*
19 Rivière Bleue 0.7 (—) T*** 2.5 (—) none 23.4 (R) none
20 Mt Pouédihi 0.5 (—) T* 10.6 (R) none
21 Maré Island (I) 0.1 (—) T***
22 Maré Island (II) 8.4 (R) T***
23 Maré Island (III) 2.0 (—) none
summary totals
 trees with A leaves 117 95 387
 trees with C leaves 122 108 403
 counterparts on LE 405 458 2500
 counterparts on RE 472 678 1338
counterparts on A leaves 409 527 1884
counterparts on C leaves 468 609 1954