Bactericidal activities of (A and D) PBP 10, (B and E) LL37, and (C and F) mellitin (all squares) against gram-negative Escherichia coli SG13009 (A to C) and gram-positive Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6051 (D to F) by themselves and their inhibition in the presence of increasing concentrations of LPS (circles), LTA (open triangles), or PIP2 (squares with dots). Other membrane phospholipids have limited or no effect (PS, filled triangles; PC, filled circles; BL, diamonds). The data shown are means ± standard deviations of three to five experiments.