TABLE 1.

Salmonella strains used in this study

Salmonella subspecies and serovar	Serogroup	Source	Strain(s)		Salmonella subspecies and serovar	Serogroup	Source	Strain(s)
S. enterica subsp. I					Madelia	H	FDA	22N
Typhimurium	B	ATCC 19585	LT2		Manhattan	C2-C3	FDA	1293H
		ATCC 13311			Mbandlaka	C1	FDA	37N
		ATCC 14028			Meleagridis	E1	FDA	1054H
Typhi	D1	ATCC 33459			Mhenohen		FDA	2761H
Choleraesuis	C1	ATCC 13312			Mississippi	G	FDA	2883H
Enteritidis	D1	ATCC 4931			Muenster	E1	FDA	1250H
Gallinarum	D1	ATCC 9184			Newington		FDA	3144H
Pullorum		ATCC 9120			Newport	C2-C3	BFR	G07
Paratyphi C	C1	ATCC 13428			Ohio	C1	FDA	2060H
Paratyphi B	B	ATCC 10719			Oranienburg	C1	FDA	1410H
Typhimurium	B	KCPBa	S9, S15, S17, S21		Paratyphi A	A	KCPB	S11
		BFRb	G02		Poona	G	FDA	3417H
		FDAc	DT-104		Saintpaul	B	BFR	G09
Enteritidis	D1	KCPB	S25, S26, S27, S29, S32, S34, S35, S38, S39, S40, S41, S53, S54, S56, S57, S63, S64, S65, S66		Sandow	C2-C3	KCPB	S13
Senftenberg	E4	BFR		G19
Tennessee	C1	KCPB		S24
Virchow	C1	BFR		G04
		BFR	G01
		FDA	3512H, H3353, Benson-1, ME-13, Me-14		S. enterica subsp. II
S. enterica subsp.	ATCC 15793
Haardt	C2-C3	KCPB	S30, S31, S33, S36, S37		salamae
Virginia	C2-C3	KCPB	S3, S5, S6, S7, S8		42:r:-	T	BFR	G22
Heidelberg	B	BFR	G06		9,12:z:z39	D	BFR	G23
		FDA	3390H, UN-L		48:d:z6	Y	BFR	G24
Infantis	C1	KCPB	S22		42:b:e,n,x,z15	T	BFR	G25
		BFR	G05		30:l,z28:z6	N	BFR	G26
		FDA	1232H
Agona	B	KCPB	S12, S28		S. enterica subspecies IIIa
		BFR	G10		S. enterica subsp.		ATCC 13314
Bredeney	B	BFR	G13		arizonae
		FDA	1370H		21:g,z51:-	L	BFR	G27
Derby	B	FDA	1591H		47:r:-	X	BFR	G28
		BFR	G14		18:z4,z32:-	K	BFR	G29
Hadar	C2-C3	KCPB	S2
		BFR	G03		S. enterica subspecies IIIb
Georgia	C1	KCPB	S4, S18		S. enterica subsp.		ATCC 43973
Litchfield	C2-C3	BFR	G20		diarizonae
		FDA	3483H		50:z:z52	Z	BFR	G30
Montevideo	C1	BFR	G17		47:l,v:z	X	BFR	G31
		FDA	1231H		18:i,v:z	K	BFR	G32
Schwarzenground	B	KCPB	S16, S19
Agona B		FDA	4000H		S. enterica subsp. IV
Anatum	E1	FDA	1904H		S. enterica subsp.		ATCC 43974
Barcilly		FDA	1955H		houtenae
Blockley	C2-C3	BFR	G11		16:z4,z32:-	I	BFR	G33
Bovismorbificans	C2-C3	BFR	G12		48:g,z51:-	Y	BFR	G34
Braenderup	C1	FDA	10N		11:z4,z23:-	F	BFR	G35
Brandenburg	B	BFR	G08
California	B	FDA	3515H		S. enterica subsp. VI
Cerro	K	FDA	1325H		S. enterica subsp. indica		ATCC 43976
Dublin	D1	BFR	G15		45:a:e,n,x	W	BFR	G39
Edinburg	C1	KCPB	S10		1,6,14,25:a:e,n,x	H	BFR	G40
Give E1	E1	FDA	1432H		41:b:1,7	S	BFR	G41
Illinois		FDA	2386H
Istanbul	C2-C3	KCPB	S20		S. bongori (V)
Java B		FDA	2234H		S. bongori		ATCC 43975
Javiana	D1	FDA	2080H		44:r:-	V	BFR	G36
Joal	E1	KCPB	S23		66:z65:-		BFR	G37
Kentucky	C2-C3	FDA	2035		48:z35:-	Y	BFR	G38
Livingstone	C1	BFR	G16

^aKCPB, Korea Consumer Protection Board (11).

^bBFR, Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (18).

^cFDA, U.S. Food & Drug Administration (CFSAN/OPDFB) (30).