Table 5.
Major habitat types—global coverage and the area protected.
| habitat name | total habitat area (1000 km2) | total area protected (1000 km2) | proportion protected (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tropical moist forest | 9306 | 2798 | 23 |
| 2 | tropical dry broadleaf forest | 2830 | 342 | 11 |
| 3 | tropical and subtropical needle-leaf forest | 2044 | 304 | 13 |
| 4 | temperate and boreal broadleaf forest | 3965 | 577 | 13 |
| 5 | temperate and boreal mixed forest | 3057 | 376 | 11 |
| 6 | temperate and boreal needle-leaf forest | 9210 | 1539 | 14 |
| 7 | temperate and boreal sparse forest | 1359 | 219 | 14 |
| 8 | savannah, tree cover mosaic | 1850 | 386 | 17 |
| 9 | savannah, tropical shrubland | 5562 | 890 | 14 |
| 10 | tropical grassland, savannahs | 5795 | 763 | 12 |
| 11 | shrubland, subtropical | 2480 | 254 | 9 |
| 12 | temperate grassland | 6376 | 1175 | 16 |
| 13 | shrubland, subboreal | 1276 | 301 | 19 |
| 14 | warm semidesert | 6274 | 617 | 9 |
| 15 | warm desert | 10 769 | 1458 | 12 |
| 16 | cold semidesert | 5676 | 304 | 5 |
| 17 | cold desert | 3259 | 309 | 9 |
| 18 | shrubland, boreal and sub-polar | 2299 | 359 | 14 |
| 19 | tundra | 3972 | 710 | 15 |
| 20 | polar and high-altitude desert | 739 | 161 | 18 |
| 21 | snow and ice | 14 275 | 1130 | 7 |
| 24 | cropland and natural vegetation mosaic | 6388 | 535 | 8 |
| 25 | cropland | 16 523 | 866 | 5 |
| 26 | urban and built-up | 257 | 12 | 5 |
| 29 | no data | 338 | 91 | 21 |
| mountains | 39 433 364 | 5 996 622 | 15 | |
| mangrove | 233 588 | 44 002 | 19 | |
| coral reefs | 255 339 | 53 632 | 21 |