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. 2005 Feb 28;360(1454):221–228. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2004.1599

Table 1.

The CBD framework for monitoring progress against the 2010 target, showing the 7 focal areas, 8 indicators identified for immediate testing, and 10 indicators under development.

focal area indicators for immediate testing indicators under development
components of biological diversity forest area status of threatened species
abundance and distribution of selected species genetic diversity of domesticated animals, cultivated plants and fish species of major socioeconomic importance
coverage of protected areas
sustainable use area of forest, agricultural and aquaculture ecosystems under sustainable management
proportion of products derived from sustainable sources
threats to biodiversity nitrogen deposition numbers and cost of alien invasions
ecosystem integrity and ecosystem goods and services Marine Trophic Index Freshwater Trophic Index
water quality in aquatic ecosystems connectivity and fragmentation of ecosystems
incidence of human-induced ecosystem failure
health and well-being of people living in biodiversity-dependent communities
biodiversity use in food and medicine
traditional knowledge, innovations and practices linguistic diversity and numbers of speakers of indigenous languages
access and benefit-sharing
resource transfers official development assistance provided in support of the CBD