Table 1.
A review of the evolutionary outcomes of sexual conflict in relation to the subject of conflict.
PI per offspring | fecundity | mating probability | remating interval | |
---|---|---|---|---|
(a) manipulative behaviour | ||||
direct manipulation | genomic imprinting | Acps | Acps | Acps |
other chemicals | sensory exploitation | anti-aphrodisiacs | ||
?genomic imprinting | apyrene sperm | |||
mating plugs etc. | ||||
coercion | prevention of polygyny | armaments | punishment | |
wars of attrition | ||||
punishment | ||||
infanticide | ||||
deception | concealment of non-paternity/state of breeding attempt | concealment of mating status | ||
(b) harmful behaviour | prevention of polygyny | Acp70A | punishment | Acp70A |
infanticide | punishment | |||
traumatic insemination | ||||
(c) rapid evolutionary change | Acp70A | Acp36DE | Acp70A | |
Acp26Aa | fertilization proteins | Acp36DE | ||
external genitalia | ||||
armaments |